Phoenix vs Raleigh
Sun Belt real estate market comparison · data as of 2026-03
Compare two markets
Phoenix, AZ
Sun Belt's high-growth market rebalancing after years of frenzy
Median home price · 2026-03
Raleigh, NC
Research Triangle's tech-and-university anchor drawing steady in-migration
Median home price · 2026-03
Market Stats Comparison
| Metric | Phoenix | Raleigh | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home Price | $497K | $450K | |
| YoY Price Change | -4.4% | +1.1% | |
| Active Listings | 19,889 | 4,709 | |
| Months of Supply | 2.3 mo | 1.6 mo | |
| Days on Market | 54 days | 46 days | |
| Cash Buyer Share | 28.4% | 20% | |
| MoM Price Change | +0.4% | +1.1% |
Median Home Price
YoY Price Change
Active Listings
Months of Supply
Days on Market
Cash Buyer Share
MoM Price Change
Median Home Price Trend
24-month rolling · both markets overlaid
Months of Supply
24-month rolling · below 3 = seller's market
City Fundamentals
Demographics, taxes & livability · researched at generation time
| Category | Phoenix | Raleigh |
|---|---|---|
| 👥Population | 5.19M (2024, ACS 1-year est.) · +8.5% (2019–2024 est.) | 1.56M (2024, U.S. Census Bureau / FRED MSA estimate) · +12.4% (2019–2024 est., MSA) |
| 💰Median Household Income | $90,133 | $102,144 (ACS 2024 1-year, Raleigh-Cary MSA) |
| 🛒Cost of Living | 103 (US avg = 100) | 95 (US avg = 100; ~5% below national average, C2ER/Redfin) |
| 📊Unemployment Rate | 3.5% (Dec 2024) | 3.2% (Q2 2024, BLS / NC Commerce) |
| 🏛️State Income Tax | Flat 2.5% | Flat 4.75% (North Carolina) |
| 🏠Property Tax Rate | ~0.63% of assessed value | 0.96% of assessed value (Wake County average) |
| 🏢Major Employers |
|
|
| 🚗Avg Commute | 27.6 min (one-way average) | 27 min (one-way average, ACS 2024 MSA) |
| ☀️Sunny Days / Year | ~300 days per year | 218 days per year |
| 🌡️Avg Summer High | 106°F (July average) | 89–91°F (July average high) |
| 🚶Walkability | 40 (car-dependent) | 35 (car-dependent; city proper score, MSA is lower) |
👥 Population
Phoenix
5.19M (2024, ACS 1-year est.) · +8.5% (2019–2024 est.)Raleigh
1.56M (2024, U.S. Census Bureau / FRED MSA estimate) · +12.4% (2019–2024 est., MSA)💰 Median Household Income
Phoenix
$90,133Raleigh
$102,144 (ACS 2024 1-year, Raleigh-Cary MSA)🛒 Cost of Living
Phoenix
103 (US avg = 100)Raleigh
95 (US avg = 100; ~5% below national average, C2ER/Redfin)📊 Unemployment Rate
Phoenix
3.5% (Dec 2024)Raleigh
3.2% (Q2 2024, BLS / NC Commerce)🏛️ State Income Tax
Phoenix
Flat 2.5%Raleigh
Flat 4.75% (North Carolina)🏠 Property Tax Rate
Phoenix
~0.63% of assessed valueRaleigh
0.96% of assessed value (Wake County average)🏢 Major Employers
Phoenix
- Intel & TSMC (semiconductor manufacturing)
- Raytheon & Boeing (aerospace/defense)
- Banner Health & Mayo Clinic (healthcare)
- Wells Fargo & USAA (financial services)
Raleigh
- State of North Carolina (government & agencies)
- NC State University / Research Triangle universities (Duke, UNC-CH)
- Tech sector: Apple, Google, IBM (Research Triangle Park)
- Healthcare: WakeMed, UNC Health, Duke Health
🚗 Avg Commute
Phoenix
27.6 min (one-way average)Raleigh
27 min (one-way average, ACS 2024 MSA)☀️ Sunny Days / Year
Phoenix
~300 days per yearRaleigh
218 days per year🌡️ Avg Summer High
Phoenix
106°F (July average)Raleigh
89–91°F (July average high)🚶 Walkability
Phoenix
40 (car-dependent)Raleigh
35 (car-dependent; city proper score, MSA is lower)Data researched via AI at time of comparison generation. Figures are estimates — verify with official sources before making financial decisions.
AI Analysis: Phoenix vs Raleigh
Generated April 2026 · SunBeltPulse Research
Key Takeaways
- Phoenix's median price has fallen roughly 8% from its May 2024 peak of $542,450 to $496,900 today, while Raleigh has recovered from a February 2025 trough of $435,962 back to $449,900 — pointing to opposite market phases.
- Raleigh's inventory is far tighter at 1.6 months of supply and 4,709 active listings versus Phoenix's 2.3 months and nearly 20,000 active listings, giving sellers meaningfully more leverage in the Triangle.
- Despite a lower sticker price, Raleigh buyers face a higher effective carrying cost due to North Carolina's 4.75% flat income tax versus Arizona's 2.5% and a property tax rate of 0.96% versus Phoenix's ~0.63%.
- Raleigh's MSA population grew 12.4% from 2019–2024, outpacing Phoenix's 8.5% on a percentage basis, supported by tech and university-driven in-migration that has kept price declines shallow and brief.
- Phoenix's 28.4% cash buyer share — versus Raleigh's 20% — suggests elevated investor and institutional activity in the correction, which could either signal opportunistic buying at a floor or continued downward pressure if those buyers exit.
**Price Trends & Valuation**
Phoenix and Raleigh sit $47,000 apart at the median — Phoenix at $496,900 versus Raleigh at $449,900 as of March 2026 — but their trajectories over the past 24 months tell sharply different stories. Phoenix peaked near $542,450 in May 2024 and has since corrected roughly 8.4% to its current level, with the year-over-year figure registering a -4.4% decline. Raleigh, by contrast, peaked more modestly around $469,900 in June 2024, pulled back to a trough near $435,962 in February 2025, and has since recovered to post a +1.1% year-over-year gain. In practical terms, a Phoenix buyer today is entering a market that is still working through a price correction, while a Raleigh buyer is entering one that has stabilized and resumed modest appreciation. Raleigh's lower cost of living index (95 vs. Phoenix's 103) and higher median household income ($102,144 vs. $90,133) also imply somewhat better affordability-adjusted purchasing power in the Triangle, despite the higher state income tax (4.75% flat vs. Arizona's 2.5% flat) and property tax rate (0.96% vs. ~0.63%).
**Inventory & Market Velocity**
The supply picture is where these two markets diverge most meaningfully. Phoenix carries nearly 20,000 active listings at 2.3 months of supply — a level that has broadly held between 2.1 and 3.6 months throughout the 24-month series, reflecting an elevated but not distressed inventory environment. Raleigh's 4,709 active listings represent just 1.6 months of supply, and the trajectory is tightening: after peaking at 3.8 months in December 2025, Raleigh has snapped back to 1.6 months by March 2026, matching its tightest readings from spring 2024. That compression is also visible in days on market — Raleigh homes clear in 46 days versus Phoenix's 54 days — and in cash buyer share (20% vs. 28.4%). Phoenix's elevated cash buyer percentage likely reflects institutional and investor activity taking advantage of the correction, while Raleigh's lower figure suggests a market still dominated by owner-occupant demand with less speculative overlay.
**Economic Fundamentals & Demand Drivers**
Both metros offer genuine, durable demand floors, though the composition differs. Phoenix's economic anchor is increasingly industrial — TSMC's $65 billion semiconductor investment, aerospace/defense (Raytheon, Boeing), and large-scale logistics — combined with Maricopa County's status as one of the top domestic migration destinations in the country (third nationally for numeric county growth per Census Vintage 2024). That migration tailwind is significant, but it hasn't been sufficient to prevent the ongoing price correction, suggesting the rate-lock effect and affordability ceiling are constraining move-up activity. Raleigh's demand base leans knowledge-economy: Research Triangle Park, three major research universities, and an expanding tech footprint from Apple, Google, and IBM draw a highly educated, higher-earning workforce. The MSA's 12.4% population growth from 2019–2024 actually outpaces Phoenix's 8.5% over the same window on a percentage basis, though Phoenix's absolute numeric growth is larger given its 5.19M base versus Raleigh's 1.56M. Both metros report unemployment below 3.5%, indicating tight labor markets that should continue supporting housing demand.
**Trade-offs for Buyers & Investors**
For a buyer prioritizing price discovery and the possibility of negotiating concessions — including builder rate buydowns in Phoenix's West and Southeast Valley corridors — Phoenix offers a market where pricing power has visibly shifted toward buyers over the past two years. The risk is that prices have not yet definitively found a floor, as the monthly series shows continued volatility through late 2025. Raleigh, with only 1.6 months of supply and tightening inventory, offers less room to negotiate but more price stability; the +1.1% year-over-year gain and the post-trough recovery from February 2025 suggest the market has already repriced and moved on. Climate and lifestyle trade-offs are also material: Phoenix's 300 sunny days and 106°F July average versus Raleigh's 218 sunny days and 89–91°F summers represent meaningfully different living environments, and both metros score similarly low on walkability (Walk Scores of 40 and 35, respectively), making car dependence a given in either location.